Hosting DeepSeek-r1 14b: Choosing the Right GPU Server

The rise of advanced language models like DeepSeek-r1 14b (9GB, Q4) has brought about a demand for powerful GPU servers to achieve efficient performance. In this article, we compare two GPU server configurations for hosting DeepSeek-r1, evaluate their performance metrics, and provide insights into choosing the ideal solution.

Results: Benchmarking DeepSeek-r1 14b on Ollama

Below are the benchmark results obtained when running the DeepSeek-r1 14b models on Ollama:
GPU ServersGPU VPS - A4000GPU Dedicated Server - P100
Server Configs32GB RAM
24 CPU Cores
320GB SSD
300Mbps Unmetered Bandwidth
OS: Ubuntu 24.0
GPU: Quadro RTX A4000
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128GB RAM
Dual 10-Core E5-2660v2
120GB + 960GB SSD
100Mbps-1Gbps
OS: Ubuntu 24.0
GPU: Nvidia Tesla P100
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PlatformOllama0.5.7Ollama0.5.7
ModelDeepseek-R1, 14b, 9GB, Q4Deepseek-R1, 14b, 9GB, Q4
Downloading Speed(MB/s)3611
CPU Rate3%2.5%
RAM Rate65%65%
GPU UTL88%91%
Eval Rate(tokens/s)35.8718.99
Screen shoots of benchmarking DeepSeek-R1:14B on Ollama
 deepseek r1 14ba4000-vps-deepseek-r1-14bp100-deepseek-r1-14b

Performance Analysis for DeepSeek-r1 14b on Ollama 0.5.7

1. GPU Utilization

  • A4000 Server: 88%
  • P100 Server: 91%
The P100 shows slightly higher GPU utilization, indicating that it reaches closer to its maximum capacity while running DeepSeek-r1. However, this could mean potential thermal throttling in resource-intensive workloads.

2. Evaluation Rate

  • A4000 Server: 35.87 tokens/s
  • P100 Server: 18.99 tokens/s
The A4000 delivers nearly twice the evaluation speed, making it a superior choice for real-time applications or batch processing of large datasets.

3. RAM Utilization

Both servers exhibit a 65% RAM utilization rate, showing consistent memory requirements for the DeepSeek-r1 model. However, the P100's larger 128GB RAM allows better handling of parallel workloads or additional processes.

4. CPU Usage

Both servers demonstrate minimal CPU usage (3% for A4000, 2.5% for P100), underscoring the GPU-centric nature of DeepSeek-r1 processing.

4. Download Speed

A4000 achieves a higher download speed (36MB/s vs. 11MB/s on the P100), which could result in faster data loading for inference tasks.

Why Choose A4000 VPS for DeepSeek-r1 14B Hosting?

  • Higher Performance: The superior FP32 performance (19.2 TFLOPS) of the RTX A4000 ensures faster computation, making it ideal for hosting DeepSeek-r1 14b.
  • Cost Efficiency: With competitive performance at a likely lower cost than the P100, the A4000 is more budget-friendly for startups and SMEs.
  • Faster Evaluation Rate: Its 35.87 tokens/s evaluation rate is crucial for latency-sensitive use cases.
Flash Sale to Mar.16

Professional GPU VPS - A4000

102.00/mo
43% OFF Recurring (Was $179.00)
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  • 32GB RAM
  • 24 CPU Cores
  • 320GB SSD
  • 300Mbps Unmetered Bandwidth
  • Once per 2 Weeks Backup
  • OS: Linux / Windows 10
  • Dedicated GPU: Quadro RTX A4000
  • CUDA Cores: 6,144
  • Tensor Cores: 192
  • GPU Memory: 16GB GDDR6
  • FP32 Performance: 19.2 TFLOPS
  • Available for Rendering, AI/Deep Learning, Data Science, CAD/CGI/DCC.
Flash Sale to Mar.16

Professional GPU Dedicated Server - P100

129.00/mo
35% Off Recurring (Was $199.00)
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  • 128GB RAM
  • Dual 10-Core E5-2660v2
  • 120GB + 960GB SSD
  • 100Mbps-1Gbps
  • OS: Windows / Linux
  • GPU: Nvidia Tesla P100
  • Microarchitecture: Pascal
  • CUDA Cores: 3584
  • GPU Memory: 16 GB HBM2
  • FP32 Performance: 9.5 TFLOPS
  • Suitable for AI, Data Modeling, High Performance Computing, etc.

Advanced GPU Dedicated Server - RTX 3060 Ti

179.00/mo
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  • 128GB RAM
  • Dual 12-Core E5-2697v2
  • 240GB SSD + 2TB SSD
  • 100Mbps-1Gbps
  • OS: Windows / Linux
  • GPU: GeForce RTX 3060 Ti
  • Microarchitecture: Ampere
  • CUDA Cores: 4864
  • Tensor Cores: 152
  • GPU Memory: 8GB GDDR6
  • FP32 Performance: 16.2 TFLOPS

Enterprise GPU Dedicated Server - RTX 4090

409.00/mo
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  • 256GB RAM
  • Dual 18-Core E5-2697v4
  • 240GB SSD + 2TB NVMe + 8TB SATA
  • 100Mbps-1Gbps
  • OS: Windows / Linux
  • GPU: GeForce RTX 4090
  • Microarchitecture: Ada Lovelace
  • CUDA Cores: 16,384
  • Tensor Cores: 512
  • GPU Memory: 24 GB GDDR6X
  • FP32 Performance: 82.6 TFLOPS
  • Perfect for 3D rendering/modeling , CAD/ professional design, video editing, gaming, HPC, AI/deep learning.

When to Consider P100?

  • Larger RAM Capacity: The 128GB RAM makes the P100 suitable for multitasking and memory-intensive workloads.
  • Sustained GPU Performance: The HBM2 memory architecture of the Tesla P100 can maintain performance under prolonged workloads.

Conclusion

For optimal DeepSeek-r1 hosting, the GPU VPS - A4000 outperforms the P100 in key areas such as evaluation speed and overall GPU performance. The Quadro RTX A4000's CUDA and Tensor cores, combined with its impressive FP32 capabilities, make it the preferred choice for deploying DeepSeek-r1 14b on Ollama 0.5.7. On the other hand, the P100 remains a solid option for users prioritizing RAM-intensive tasks or parallel processing.

By aligning your server selection with your workload requirements, you can unlock the full potential of DeepSeek-r1 for diverse applications in AI and machine learning.

Tags:

DeepSeek R1 Hosting, DeepSeek GPU, DeepSeek Server, DeepSeek R1 14b, DeepSeek R1 14b Ollama